Chinese
Jade -- Power and Delicacy in a Majestic Art by Minghua Zhang, copyright
2004, published by Long River Press @ $12.95.
Modest in size, rich in illustration,
this book introduces the jade of China through “history, cultural significance,
and importance to the overall Chinese artistic canon.” In keeping with the
small size of the book, coverage is limited to significant brief highlights.
“Interesting and strange stories about ancient
Chinese jade are simply too numerous to repeat.” However there are numerous
anecdotes offered related to the history of the stone. Several times we meet poor Bian
He, who made the mistake of presenting uncarved jade to the emperor. His feet
were cut off in punishment for the insult. The emperor didn’t realize the
marvelous qualities of the stone, for example that it could change color.
However, the next king appreciated the stone and it became a treasured pendant,
now missing or destroyed, called “He’s Pendant.”
“What jade lovers are afraid of
most are fake jade objects.” Glass and polymer fakes are discussed.
The book also explores avenues
available to the collector at various economic levels. It is advised that most
jade termed “antique” is not, in part due to laws governing trade in cultural
treasures. The considerable expertise necessary to identify antique jade is
mentioned.
We learn that the earliest jade
artifacts found in China date back 12,000 years! Various archaeological finds
over the centuries are noted and related to advancement in crafting of objects
and themes.
For those of us who enjoy the
display rough, river-worn stones, the news is not good. Jade, we are told, is
valued for the qualities of the carving. In keeping with this assertion, the
illustrations are images of carved jade only.
It should be noted that this book
is a translation of a work originally published by the Shanghai People’s Fine
Arts Publishing House. This could be taken as an indication that certain
knowledge is assumed in addressing the Chinese reader that may be lacking in
the western reader. However, aspects such as symbolism are often explained.
In all, this little book may offer
as much as the general reader cares to know about the subject. For others it
will be a gateway opened to further research.
I have not attempted to download it
but it appears that a pdf of the book is available at http://eethinktank.eu/297/chinese-jade-power-and-minghua-zhang-id44422.pdf
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